Murakami Haruki
Biography
- Murakami, Haruki (1949)
- Born: 12 January 1949, Kyoto
- Graduated from Waseda University
- Additional career: Translator (English literature to Japanese)
- Awards: Franz Kafka Prize for his novel Umibe no Kafka (Kafka on the Shore)
Most important works
- 1982 A Wild Sheep Chase
- 1985 Hard-Boiled Wonderland and the End of the World
- 1987 Norwegian Wood
- 1988 Dance Dance Dance
- 1992 South of the Border, West of the Sun
- 1992-1995 The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle
- 1997 Underground (non fiction)
- 1999 Sputnik Sweetheart
- 2002 Kafka on the Shore
- 2006 Blind Willow, Sleeping Woman (Collection of Murakami's short stories)

Murakami Haruki
Murakami Haruki is the man who writes books like a jazz composer. Delicatedly he places the words and sentences, like a composer writing a score. Although he writes about deep human emotions, he keeps the music in perfect rhythm and control, just like an orchestra conductor. His stories have longing and nostalgy. His stories will surprise you.
Murakami was born 1949 in Kyoto. His father, the son of Buddhist priest, and his mother teached Japanese literature. It is said that his home had strong traditions. Afterall, he grew up the time of post-war period. From his novels, I get the sense that maybe Murakami was frustrated of the atmosphere in Japan at that time, in Norwegian Wood, he wrote about the strong political atmosphere in the dormitory, which the main character couldn't care less. Maybe, this is why he read so many foreign books, especially European writers, Checkhov, Dickens, Flaubert. In Wild Sheep Chase there is also sense of American detective stories.
"A slip! She could have at least left a slip! .. I doused the ashtray, thought more about her slip, then gave up and hit the sack." - A Wild Sheep Chase
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In his novel South of the Border, West from the Sun, his character falls in love when listening Nat King Cole's old scratched LP. Norwegian Wood instead got it's name from the same named Beatles' song. His insights to music has always been influencing his works. It would seem that he also has a talent for lyric writing.
Haruki Murakami got married with his wife Yoko Takahashi in 1971. Soon after that, they started to save money to open a Jazz club, which they did. It was called Peter Cat, after their pet. He got his degree in 1975 while his wife got her's in 1972. It could be that these days influenced his beautifully paced story in South of the Border, West from the Sun, which he wrote almost twenty years after.
Eventually, the Murakamis' decided to sell the Jazz club as his short stories got successful. He started to work as a translator of foreign literature to Japanese, and his hard work has bear a fruit in books of writers such as Fitzgerald, or Carver. A professor said not too long time ago that it's much due to his skill that authors like Fitzgerald are so famous in Japan. After Raymond Carver's death in 1987, Haruki Murakami wrote "Raymond Carver was without question the most valuable teacher I have ever had, and also the greatest literary comrade".
After few years, Murakami's works became more independent, and there was more room for his elaborate improvisation. If literature would be jazz, he started to move more freely to the improvised zone. There is a natural rhythm, that he says comes naturally. He doesn't plan the next page, he just lets it come.
Perhaps the most ultimate achievement of this trend would be the Hard-Boiled Wonderland and the End of the World, a surreal, contemporary, and very pop novel. Many people say they cannot understand it, but perhaps it wasn't made to be understood. Murakami uses his peculiar sense of humour for pacing his stories, often repeating a lines of his characters. Just like the dark humour there is in Hard-Boiled Wonderland and the End of the World.
It was the time around 1988 when he published Dance Dance Dance, when it struck him. Sales of Norwegian Wood had risen to millions. Murakami said he found the new situation of being famous uncomfortable. During the times when Norwegian Wood got so enormously famous, he lived a simple life in Italy with his wife. When coming back, he found this storm in his country, they had made him a pop star. Eventually they escaped to Europe, and eventually went to USA in early 90's, Princeton. It was this time he wrote South of the Border, West from the Sun, and Wind Up Bird Chronicle. It could be that he was missing his life in Japan, the old days. Now it was time of bubble economy, scent of money was in the air. He must have missed the old nostalgic time of gentle afternoons, jazz pieces and his simple life back then. The Wind Up Bird Chronicle instead is totally different story, it's a book of Japan's recent history and it's complications.
Haruki Murakami is perhaps the most known contemprary writer of Japan. His works reached a huge fame abroad, especially in Russia, the country of Tolstoy, where "Sputnik Sweetheart" was very well received. Regardless of his accomplishments, he seems rather reluctant celebrity. In March 2006, it was announced that Haruki Murakami would be the Kafka prize winner of the year 2006. The novelists who got this prize in 2004 and 2005 also got the Nobel prize of each year. There were some optimistic articles in Japanese magazines or newspapers until the Nobel prize winner was announced this year. The Kafka prize ceremony took place in October 2006. At the ceremony speech, he said Kafka was one of the most influenced novelist when he was young, and that is one of the main reason for him to come to the Plague to attend the prize ceremony.
Personally, I feel Murakami values his own life, his routine to wake up six a clock to write a novel and enjoy his favorite music. He runs marathon every now and then and feels some sadness to realize that he can't beat his usual 3,5 hours. It could be that exercise helps him to concentrate on his work.
There are magazines in Japan which publish correspondence of Murakami and his fans. They are very interesting to read. I recommend to find them in the bookshop if you are visiting Japan, some of them have a section of his fans from abroad.
Here is a list of his novels (the years are the time of Japanese edition's publication)
- 1979 Hear the Wind Sing
- 1980 Pinball, 1973
- 1982 A Wild Sheep Chase
- 1985 Hard-Boiled Wonderland and the End of the World
- 1987 Norwegian Wood
- 1988 Dance Dance Dance
- 1992 South of the Border, West of the Sun
- 1992-1995 The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle
- 1997 Underground (non fiction)
- 1998 The Place That Was Promised (Sequel to Underground) (non fiction)
- 1999 Sputnik Sweetheard
- 2002 Kafka on the Shore
- 2004 After Dark (English version due to 2007)
- 2006 Blind Willow, Sleeping Woman (Collection of Murakami's short stories)
Comments
Japanese Literature | See also: Murakami Haruki, Tanizaki Junichiro, Yoshimoto Banana, Mishima Yukio, Kawabata Yasunari


Thank god, earth breeds such an extraordinary writers.
Arigato!
Thank you !
Can't stand him, that boy Vincent.